Its long hairy tail ends in a point and is flattened horizontally. The otter, Siamogale melilutra, weighed about 110 pounds — bigger than any living otter. “We started our study with the idea that this otter was just a larger version of a sea otter or an African clawless otter in terms of chewing ability, that it would just be able to eat much larger things. White lips, chin, throat and upper chest. “We started our study with the idea that this otter was just a larger version of a sea otter or an African clawless otter in terms of chewing ability, that it would just be able to eat much larger things. Only the giant otter and sea otter are larger. Other otters have fully webbed feet and strong, well-developed claws. African (Cape) clawless otter (Aonyx capensis): The African clawless otter is one of four species of otters found in Africa. They come in many sizes. African claw­less ot­ters are the largest Old World otter species and 3rd largest species of otter over­all. 1990). They weigh be­tween 10 and 22 kg. African Clawless Otter - Aonyx capensis The African clawless otter is found from Senegal through most of West Africa to Ethiopia, and south to South Africa. Clawless otters have slender, serpentine bodies with dense, luxuriou… “We started our study with the idea that this otter was just a larger version of a sea otter or an African clawless otter in terms of ... (say, the size of an otter today). These otters do come onto dry land occasionally, but they tend to be much more comfortable in the water. Finger-like digits. There are 13 species of otters, in seven genera, according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). As the name suggests, these Otters don’t have claws. Otters in a South African coastal town have begun targeting sharks, eating their livers and hearts before discarding the rest of the body. African (Cape) clawless otter (Aonyx capensis): The African clawless otter is one of four species of otters found in Africa. Using random encounter models, we estimated that the transformed area had the highest density of African clawless otters (8.2 ± 2.3 km−2), compared to otter densities at Verloren Vallei and Cobham Nature Reserve, South Africa, (natural areas) with estimated densities of 0.7 ± 0.2 km−2 and 2.1 ± 0.6 km−2 respectively. It is the third largest species of otter. Weight: Males +/- 15 kg (33 lbs), females +/- 15 kg (33 lbs) Gestation: 2 months Young: Litters of 2-3 A wolf-sized otter weighing close to 110 pounds which once roamed the Earth’s ancient swamps was a top predator thanks to its powerful bite, a … Facts about the Cape Clawless Otter -- Aonyx capensis: A summary of most interesting statistics (size, gestation...), amazing environmental adaptations & fascinating facts about social habits, etc. The Cape clawless otter, also known as the African clawless otter, is one of two otter species to occur in South Africa. It is the third largest species of otter. In contrast, the much smaller clawless otter (Aonyx capensis) eats mainly fish, but also crab, abalone and Cape rock lobsters as well as birds, molluscs, amphibians and rodents. Congo clawless otters are characterized by only partial webbing (between the toes of their back feet and no webbing on their front feet), and small, blunt, peg-like claws. Mustelids vary greatly in size and behaviour. This otter is found in coastal areas and on larger inland rivers … Male: 44 to 54 in (111.8 to 137.2 cm) long, excluding tail. They have light to dark brown fur on their backs with a white face, throat, belly and ears. (41 kilograms).The smallest otter is the Asian small-clawed otter, which grows up to 2.9 fee… Female: 45 to 52 in (114.3 to 132.1 cm) long, excluding tail. ... the two African Clawless otters, through four different viewing windows. 1990). 0.25 otter / km of disturbed river (Rowe-Rowe 1992a), 0.8 otter / km of less-disturbed river (Carugati & Perrin 2006) and 0.5 otter / km of coastline (Verwoerd 1987) yields an estimated population size of 30,276 individuals (16,552– 19,377 mature). 1. Source: Arkive Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School Teacher Section: Yes . The exhibit is called Otter Cove and is five times the size of the previous home and features a 12,000-gallon pool. The largest otter is the giant otter. More aquatic than other otters from Africa, its fully webbed paws have sharp, well-developed claws. A comparison of the upper jaw bones of the ancient, giant otter from Langebaanweg (left) and the living African clawless otter (right), showing the difference in size. The least weasel can be under a foot in length, while the giant otter of Amazonian South America can measure up to 1.7 m (5 ft 7 in) and sea otters can exceed 45 kg (99 lb) in weight. The African clawless otter (Aonyx capensis), also known as the Cape clawless otter or groot otter, is the second-largest freshwater species of otter. Thus while the distribution range is large the spatial size of their occupied habitats is much smaller and unknown, particularly due to the widespread habitat destruction and pollution problems reported for much of the African continent,” explain the IUCN. the population size for the African Clawless Otter to a sustainable population and aid in the delisting of the species from the IUCN red list. Adults range in size from 1.15-1.5m (3.8-5ft), and weigh from 16-20kg (35.3-44.1lbs) (Foster-Turley et al. COLOUR: Light greyish-brown to very dark brown, with a … Their head and body length ranges from 762 mm to 880 mm. Hairy-nosed otter, Lutra sumatrana. Dark-brown coat (appears black when wet). Although it is born with tiny claws it … Only the giant otter and sea otter are larger. The African Clawless Otter can still be seen in and around Lake Victoria. It is widely-distributed across South Africa and the second largest freshwater otter species in the world, reaching between 113 and 163 cm in length and weighing between 12 and 21 kg. African Clawless Otter The African Clawless Otter is the second largest of all freshwater species. Tracks and Scat. Using the lowest density estimate for Adults range in size from 1.15-1.5m (3.8-5ft), and weigh from 16-20kg (35.3-44.1lbs) (Foster-Turley et al. They are well known for the luxurious hair that they have. It is very silky in appearance as well as to the touch. Siamogale melilutra was the size of a … Home to the African Clawless Otter. Tracks: Front feet clawless; shading on front track indicates size of track if whole foot showed. Cape clawless otters grow to a maximum of 2m (with the tail) in length and can weigh 18kg in weight. The African Clawless Otter is similar in appearance to the Congo Clawless otter. It grows from 4.9 to 5.9 feet (1.5 to 1.8 meters) long. Inside its short, broad muzzle are relatively small teeth, which are adapted for catching fish instead of the crustaceans that the clawless otters eat. Though it is the largest, it isn’t the heaviest. Photo supplied. Spotted neck otters, native to sub-Saharan Africa, are also a common sight around Lake Victoria. The wolverine can crush bones as thick as the femur of a moose to get at the marrow, and has been seen attempting to drive bears away from their kills. Common Name: African Clawless Otter Binomial Name: Aonyx capensis Identification: Quite large size. Tshepiso L Majelantle, Andre Ganswindt, Rowan K Jordaan, David J Slip, Robert Harcourt, Trevor McIntyre, Increased population density and behavioural flexibility of African clawless otters (Aonyx capensis) in specific anthropogenic environments, Urban … Males weigh up to 90 lbs. Bronx Zoo zoologist observing Sam, the African clawless otter, soaking in ice water, Wayne, New Jersey, April 1971 Get premium, high resolution news photos at Getty Images The African clawless otter has been reported as living in family SIZE: Length (including tail) 1,3 m, mass 14 kg. Their tail mea­sures 465 mm to 515 mm long and is typ­i­cally stout and ta­pered. The African clawless otter has long fingers with rounded tips and no claws! They recorded Cape clawless otters eating parts from the shark, which is 23-inches long. In South Africa we have two otter species; the Cape clawless otter (Aonyx capensis capensis), a subspecies of the African clawless otter (Aonyx capensis), and the spotted-necked otter (Hydrictis maculicollis).Both of these species have an IUCN ranking of Least Concern with the latter being much smaller in size than the former and never occurring in the sea. Tarka the otter had a formidable relative that was a top predator six million years ago, scientists have discovered. After eating the parts, they wanted, its carcass was forgotten by the clawless otter, reported Daily Mail. The ears are small and rounded. According to Alison Kock, a marine biologist connected to South African National Parks, it took time to get carcasses and examine them. 17. The otter, Siamogale melilutra, weighed about 110 pounds — bigger than any living otter. This distinction goes to the sea otter. 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